中国乙型肝炎的疫情控制策略和未来前景

2021-12-20 04:02:28 来源:
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BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.金陵东亚医学科学院小儿研究院全国性病管制中心

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

摘要病菌在东亚开始更为多的广为流传,最主要艾滋病。高危老年人最主要女性岗位者和她的伴侣,男者,抽烟的人和偶尔需要整天岗位的人都确实被接种,我们可以通过全民教育,避孕措施的宣扬,早期发现有征状和无临床征状的老年人,并且对这些病人和他们的伴侣实施有效的诊断和治疗获得预防。这篇文章的用以在于说明了东亚的高危老年人广为流传的概况同时对控制的贡献关键作用和内涵细微立体化。在东亚控制病菌的蓝图不应立刻被优先考虑,并且初级和二级预防措施对这个过程来说是极不可或缺的。

编辑: lizexiu

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